Efficient Paddling

Paddling is 90% of surfing. Efficient technique allows you to catch more waves, reach the lineup faster, and stay out longer without fatigue.

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Step-by-Step Breakdown

  1. Body Position

    Lie centered on the board. Arch your back (cobra pose) to keep the nose slightly out of the water. Your feet should be together and slightly raised.

  2. The Reach

    Reach forward with one arm, extending as far as comfortable. Enter the water with your hand relaxed but fingers together.

  3. The Pull

    Pull your arm deep through the water, alongside the rail of the board. Keep your elbow high. Accelerate the stroke as your hand passes your hip.

  4. Rhythm & Breathing

    Maintain a steady, alternating rhythm (crawl stroke). Breathe rhythmically with your strokes. Keep your head steady to minimize drag.

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In-water feedback beats YouTube alone — especially for pop-ups, paddling, and ocean safety. Strongest coach listings in NZ and Australia; open worldwide.

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Pro tips

  • Keep your chest up to reduce drag from the nose.
  • Don't paddle with both arms at once (unless catching a wave).
  • Keep your legs together to streamline your body.
Video tutorial

How to Paddle on a Surfboard - Top 2 concepts to optimize your paddling technique | How to surf

Barefoot Surf · Popular Video

Related gear

A board with more volume paddles faster and easier.

View High Volume Boards

Learn with a coach or surf school

In-water feedback beats YouTube alone — especially for pop-ups, paddling, and ocean safety. Strongest coach listings in NZ and Australia; open worldwide.

Find surf lessons

Ready to put this in the water?

Book a lesson with a local coach or surf school, then match your board to your level.

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